reluctantsparrow wrote:WE can!!!!!
Well, we cannot.
Not with a machine that resembles a regular glider.
Not unless the pilot can deliver superman worth levels of power.
Let me elaborate:
Minimum sink of modern hang glider is somewhere around 0.7 metres per second.
The combined weight of pilot and wing can be assumed to be an optimistic m = 100 kg.
Every second the glider sinks by h = 0.7 m it gains potential energy E:
E = m * g * h
= 100 kg * 9.81 m/s^2 * 0.7 m
= 687 W.
Where g = 9.81 m/s^2 is the acceleration by gravity fairly close to ground.
While sinking by 0.7 m/s the glider converts 687 Ws (Watt-seconds) worth of gravitational energy into eddies, vortices and general air friction. Any drive which is to keep the glider at the same height has to compensate this constant loss of energy. (Excuse me for using metric values. You probably get the idea despite unfamiliar units)
Now, how much power can a pilot reasonably deliver? Fortunately, bicycle racers have been thoroughly tested and measured. A decent, well trained amateur racer can achieve about 5 W per kg body weight for about half an hour. For the estimation above, the pilot was assumed to weigh in at 70 kg. So he has about 350 W to spend.
To a certain extent the pilot may deliver more power for a shorter time. He might be able to hit 687 W for a few minutes. But this only prevents him from descending. If he wanted to rise by a meagre 0.7 m/s he'd have to deliver double the power. This would be a power level even Tour de France champions would have trouble to achieve. Bicycle riders easily exceed minimum speed of hang gliders because they happen to not drag 14 m² of wings through the air (duh...)
If power considerations for hang gliders look bleak like calculated above, how come people have often been videoed pulling a glider by hand? The answer is "wind". A steady wind reduces the speed needed with respect to ground. Meanwhile, the pulling force required to keep the glider aloft stays the same. The same force at reduced speed means reduced power requirements for the pull. If the wind exceeds the minimum speed of the glider it can be kited with no power at all.
Unfortunately, no reasonable wind pattern can help with the mutual, circular winch scenario. (Ring-a-ring o' roses around the centre of a dust devil, anyone?) So we are essentially left with the option to use motors to deliver the level of power that actually stands a chance to lift the hang gliders from the ground.
---<)kaimartin(>---