Bill!!! You bring up a lot of excellent points!!! billcummings wrote:I can see where sitting up a vote A B C D or E could get complicated while trying to please everyone (not going to happen) but things that that have the luxury of time to hash out before a vote should be.
One of the things I was thinking about over the weekend (and I think I even called Joe to talk about it) was the idea of how to get things on the ballot and what if the right choices are left off. Here's my proposal.
In addition to voting for
A,
B,
C, ..., voters can also choose
X (or something similar) which means "none of the above". So if
X should win, then that means that the vote needs to be tried again with additional choices added. This works great with the Condorcet method because additional choices do not affect the order of the existing preferences. If I like
green better than
blue, then I will pick
green over
blue whether I'm offered a choice of
red or not. The same goes for the "None of the above" (
X) candidate. So if I didn't like any of the candidates, I might vote:
X A B=C DThis means that I prefer another option (
X) over
A,
B,
C, or
D. So if enough voters put
X ahead of the other choices and
X wins, then we'll have to ask for new suggested options to be added to the ballot. Note that a person might vote like this:
A B X C DThis means that they would prefer
A first,
B second, and some other choice over
C or
D. So if
A wins, then they are very happy (it was their first choice above all others). The same is mostly true for
B. But this voter is saying that if neither
A or
B wins, then they want to have other options added to the list.
And that gets to another important point about the Condorcet voting system. If I prefer
Green over
Blue, and they are the only choices, then my vote will be:
Green BlueBut if there are other choices, they don't change my preference for
Green and
Blue. I might end up voting:
Orange Red Green Black Yellow Blue PinkBut the fact that I would prefer
Green over
Blue is completely preserved in this vote. I may be "wasting" my vote on
Orange if I know (or suspect) that no one else likes
Orange, but that does not take away from my vote for
Green over
Blue when they are compared against each other. So this system is very tolerant of additional candidates, which means we could have a policy that we will include
all suggestions on the ballots. And if there are still not enough choices (in other words,
X wins), then we will add even more choices. I think it will work great!!
I've also been thinking about a problem that was brought up in the HGAA discussions. It turns out that the Condorcet voting system that I've described can sometimes
not find an answer. In other words, there may NOT be a single candidate who can defeat all others (like Rock, Paper, Scissors). I think in this case, we treat it like a tie which means we either negotiate, or add more options, or simply don't do whatever is being proposed. A tie can happen in any voting system and it's reasonable to interpret that as there simply not being sufficient knowledge or desire to make a change.
But the
BIG question you've asked Bill is about Representative Government itself. Is it possible for ALL decisions to be made directly by the members themselves? Why do we need representatives anyway?
To be honest, I could go either way on that question. I think if the voters themselves are up to speed on an issue, then that might be the way to go. The reason I would hesitate is the practical problem of people just not bothering to participate enough to know the right decision. Some issues take a good deal of time to study and understand and may even require special areas of expertise or study. When voters elect someone, they are sometimes saying that they trust that person's judgement and expertise even more than their own. So maybe a compromise might be a kind of proxy system where everyone can vote on every issue, but they can also assign their votes "by proxy" to someone they trust. That's particularly interesting, because you might imagine that I (not knowing much about towing or history) could give my "towing proxy" to Bill, and my "history proxy" to Joe, while retaining the right to vote on other matters myself.
The good news is that these are all in the realm of possibilities. It's up to us to decide how we think this thing should work.
Thanks for such great ideas!!